Articles

๐Ÿ“ Articles

Practical explanations of Ethiopian customs, international trade, and tax law โ€” written for importers, exporters, and entrepreneurs.

All Articles

Latest articles across all three areas of law

แ‹จแŒ‰แˆแˆฉแŠญ แ‹‹แŒ‹ แ‹แˆญแ‹แˆญ แˆ˜แŒแˆˆแŒซ /Valuation DetailsDeclaration (VDD)/ – “Valuation Details Declaration(VDD)” means an electronic notificationsystem where the declarant provides detailedstatements and information, in addition to thegoods declaration, to determine the customsduty and tax…
Customs Proclamation Amendment – Download the pdf below
What does FOB AND CIF PRICE mean – “FOB Price” means the sale price ofgoods plus costs paid or payable in theexporting country up to the final loadingpoint/port. “CIF Price” means the sale…
GOODS DECLARATION – Art.8 of customs proclamation 859-2011 DeclarantI I Any person having the right to dispose of the goodsshall be entitled to act as declarant, and shall…

Customs Law Articles

Practical explanations of Ethiopian customs procedures, valuation, and trade regulation

แ‹จแŒ‰แˆแˆฉแŠญ แ‹‹แŒ‹ แ‹แˆญแ‹แˆญ แˆ˜แŒแˆˆแŒซ /Valuation DetailsDeclaration (VDD)/ – “Valuation Details Declaration(VDD)” means an electronic notificationsystem where the declarant provides detailedstatements and information, in addition to thegoods declaration, to determine the customsduty and tax…
Customs Proclamation Amendment – Download the pdf below
What does FOB AND CIF PRICE mean – “FOB Price” means the sale price ofgoods plus costs paid or payable in theexporting country up to the final loadingpoint/port. “CIF Price” means the sale…
GOODS DECLARATION – Art.8 of customs proclamation 859-2011 DeclarantI I Any person having the right to dispose of the goodsshall be entitled to act as declarant, and shall…

International Trade Law Articles

WTO, AfCFTA, trade agreements, and cross-border trade legal framework

Tax Law Articles

VAT, income tax, excise tax, and tax administration explained simply

All articles are for educational purposes only โ€” not legal advice. For specific legal matters, consult a licensed advocate in Ethiopia. ยท Disclaimer